Biravugwa ko urutonde rw’amasosiyete akora ingendo rwahindutse cyane kuva icyorezo cya coronavirus cyatangira, ntabwo isosiyete itwara abantu yo mu nyanja ya Mediterraneane (MSC) yasimbuye Maersk nk '"umuyobozi w’ubwato", ariko kandi n’amasosiyete 4 yatwara ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa yinjiye ku isi TOP50.
Inyanja-Intelligence yerekanye muri raporo yayo iheruka izamuka ry’urutonde rw’abatwara mu myaka ibiri nigice ishize, n’uburyo aba batwara abagerageza kwigobotora ku isoko ry’amasezerano mu gihe kiri hejuru y’ikirere kiri hejuru.
Kuva muri Mutarama 2020, habaye amasosiyete 7 yohereza ibicuruzwa muri 50 ya mbere, harimo n’amasosiyete 4 yohereza ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa.
Imirongo ya CU ntiyari no mu 100 ba mbere mbere y’icyorezo cya COVID-19, ariko ubu ikora amato ya 82.070teu kandi ibaye sosiyete ya 23 nini yo gutwara abantu ku isi.
Mu buryo nk'ubwo, BAL (Boya Shipping) yanditswe muri Hong Kong yasimbutse hanze 100 igera ku mwanya wa 46, imyanya ibiri inyuma y’undi muntu winjiye, Transfar (Zhiyuan Shipping), ifitanye umubano na Alibaba, umucuruzi ukomeye ku rubuga rwa interineti mu Bushinwa.
Hagati aho, amato ya Shanghai Jin Jiang yazamutseho 124% mu gihe kimwe none ubu aza ku mwanya wa 38 mu bakinnyi 50 bakomeye.
Ibigo bishya bitwara ibicuruzwa bitari abashinwa kurutonde rwa 50 byambere birimo Pasha Hawaii, Tropical Shipping na FESCO. Nubwo ibihano byafashwe mu mezi ane ashize, FESCO yashoboye kugumana ubunini bwayo.
Ikindi cyagaragaye mu mpinduka zashyizwe ku rutonde rw’imirongo minini y’icyorezo cya Covid-19 ni ibura ry’amasosiyete atatu azwi cyane yo gutwara ibicuruzwa - NileDutch, yaguzwe na Hapag-Lloyd; Heung-A, yahujwe na Sinokor, ubu ikaba igizwe na Unifeeder Transworld Feeders.
Inyanja-Intelligence yanarebye uburyo amasosiyete atwara ibicuruzwa yahindutse tonnage aho kuba tonnage ya charter mugihe cyicyorezo. Ibiciro bya charter bigenda bigabanuka kumurongo munini wo kohereza.
Ku bijyanye n’abatwara, batanze 56% by’ubwato bwabo muri Mutarama 2020, ariko ibyo byagabanutse kugera kuri 48% muri Kamena 2022.
Inyanja-Intelligence yagize ati: “Ibi birashoboka ko ari igisubizo kigaragara ku isoko rikomeye rya kontineri, bigatuma abatwara ibicuruzwa bagerageza kugenzura neza amato yabo ku isoko aho ibiciro by’amasezerano bikiri mu bumenyi bw'ikirere.”
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-01-2022